Occlusal Guards?

Occlusal Guards?

Written By Dr. Cindy Lutchman

March 13, 2024

Do Occlusal Guards help with my grinding/bruxism?

Yes, occlusal guards, also known as night guards or bite splints, can be highly effective in managing grinding or bruxism. Bruxism is the habit of clenching or grinding your teeth, often involuntarily, which can lead to various dental problems such as tooth wear, jaw pain, headaches, and even damage to the temporomandibular joint (TMJ).

Occlusal guards work by providing a protective barrier between your upper and lower teeth, preventing them from coming into direct contact during sleep when bruxism typically occurs. By cushioning the impact and redistributing the forces generated by grinding, these guards help alleviate the negative effects of bruxism and protect your teeth from wear and damage.

Here’s how occlusal guards can help with bruxism:

Protects Tooth Enamel: Bruxism can wear down the enamel of your teeth over time, leading to increased sensitivity, tooth fractures, and other dental problems. Occlusal guards create a barrier that prevents direct contact between your teeth, reducing the risk of enamel erosion and preserving dental health.

Relieves Jaw Pain and Muscle Tension: Bruxism often results in jaw pain, muscle tension, and headaches due to the excessive strain placed on the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and surrounding muscles. Occlusal guards help relax the jaw muscles by providing a stable bite position, which can alleviate discomfort and promote relaxation during sleep.

Prevents TMJ Disorders: Chronic bruxism can contribute to the development of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders, characterized by pain, clicking or popping sounds, and limited jaw movement. Occlusal guards reduce the strain on the TMJ by providing a cushioning effect and promoting proper jaw alignment, thereby reducing the risk of TMJ-related problems.

Improves Sleep Quality: Bruxism can disrupt sleep patterns and lead to poor sleep quality, leaving you feeling fatigued and unrested. By reducing teeth grinding and associated symptoms, occlusal guards can help improve sleep quality and overall well-being.

“It’s important to note that while occlusal guards can effectively manage the symptoms of bruxism, they do not address the underlying causes. Identifying and addressing potential triggers of bruxism, such as stress, anxiety, or misaligned teeth, is essential for long-term management. Additionally, proper fitting and regular maintenance of occlusal guards are crucial to ensure their effectiveness and comfort. Consultation with a dentist or dental specialist is recommended for proper diagnosis and personalized treatment of bruxism.”

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